Sustainable Energy for Smart Cities by Unknown

Author:Unknown
Language: eng
Format: epub
ISBN: 9783030456948
Publisher: Springer International Publishing

3.1 Factors Which Make the PCC Feasible

The main factors that ensure interconnection feasibility can be found directly in the pro-forma agreements developed under the supervision of the energy regulatory bodies (e.g. [57] in the US, [70] in Germany). They document the requirements governing the PCC agreement such as the interconnection procedures, obligations of insurance and cost allocation methodologies [51].

In order to fulfill said requirements, the main concern from the point of view of the DNO when integrating DG regards harmonics, for which there are technical standards in place (e.g. IEEE 519 [28]). The perturbations at the PCC are subject to extensive research in technical literature (see [14, 16, 74]).

From the point of view of the MG the two great challenges of MGs are control and protection [34, 44, 76], as well as the issues of power flow stabilization [47]. It is worth noting at this point that the technical requirements constitute the category of factors where research seems to be most advanced and with the most clear results.

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